Method

A nexus framework for people, ideas, roles, and time

SENA connects Social Network Analysis, Epistemic Network Analysis, and SENS into one theory-aligned workflow.

What is SENA?

SENA models collaboration as a dynamic nexus: people, discourse moves, roles, communities, stages, scaffolding, and outcomes are analyzed together.

Why SNA alone is insufficient

SNA reveals participation, centrality, brokerage, reciprocity, and communities, but it cannot explain the epistemic content of interaction by itself.

Why ENA alone is insufficient

ENA reveals connections among concepts, codes, or reasoning moves, but it does not inherently explain social position, brokerage, or communities.

How SENA integrates SNA + ENA + SENS

SENA extends SENS into an end-to-end research workflow where social structure and epistemic structure become jointly interpretable evidence.

S = person-person ties
W = code-code co-occurrence
A_fusion = [alpha*S gamma*B; gamma*B^T beta*W]
Nexus diagram

From discourse traces to SENA evidence

1
Data layer
Trace data · transcripts · metadata · outcomes
2
Coding layer
Manual · imported · AI-assisted · reliability
3
Epistemic network layer
Codes as nodes · co-occurrence as edges
4
Social network layer
Actors · ties · centrality · communities
5
Social-epistemic integration layer
Roles · signatures · community profiles
6
Comparison / prediction / reporting layer
Differences · trajectories · reports · exports